煤炭工程 ›› 2019, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 107-112.doi: 10.11799/ce201903024

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

冻融环境下原状黄土孔径分布与其力学特性关系的试验研究

杨更社,尤梓玉,吴迪,赵鲁庆   

  1. 西安科技大学
  • 收稿日期:2018-09-13 修回日期:2019-01-04 出版日期:2019-03-20 发布日期:2019-03-19
  • 通讯作者: 尤梓玉 E-mail:761051405@qq.com

Experimental Study on the Relation of Undisturbed Loess’ Pore Size Distribution and Mechanical Property Under Freezing-Thawing Environment

  • Received:2018-09-13 Revised:2019-01-04 Online:2019-03-20 Published:2019-03-19

摘要: 为得到冻融环境下原状黄土孔径分布与其力学特性的关系,以原状黄土为研究对象开展反复冻融作用下的三轴剪切试验和核磁共振观测试验。试验结果表明:在冻融环境中黄土的强度及内部孔隙结构均会发生改变,伴随冻融次数的增加土体的粘聚力将会降低,且最终趋于稳定,而其内摩擦角基本稳定,略微减小,变化幅度在1°~2°间。反复的冻融循环作用使土体中的细颗粒会增多|孔隙方面,微、小孔隙的数量变化由开始减少至增多,而中、大孔隙的数量变化由开始增多至减少。随着冻结温度不断降低,土体粘聚力逐渐增大,而原状土体的内摩擦角基本保持不变。

关键词: 原状黄土, 冻融循环, 孔径分布, 抗剪强度

Abstract: In order to obtain the relation of undisturbed loess’ pore size distribution and mechanical property, with undisturbed loess as the research object to carry out the testing of NMR observation and triaxial shear under repeated freeze-thaw action. The experimental results show that in a freeze-thaw environment loess’ strength and internal pore structure change, with the number of freeze-thaw increasing, soil’s cohesion decreases and tends to stable finally. And its internal friction angle is basically stable, slightly reduced, and the change is between 1°~2°. Repeated freeze-thaw action makes the fine particles of soil increase; In the aspect of pores, the change of small pores’ number is from decreasing to increasing, while the change of middle and large pores’ number is from increasing to decreasing. With the freezing temperature gradually decreasing, the cohesion of soil will increase, however,the internal friction angle of undisturbed soil is basically stable.

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